In construction, safety leadership is non-negotiable. Whether you’re a new supervisor or aiming to become a site manager, gaining the right health and safety training is a key step in your career. Two of the most recognised qualifications are the SMSTS (Site Management Safety Training Scheme) and the SSSTS (Site Supervisors’ Safety Training Scheme). But which one is right for you?
This guide breaks down the key differences, helps you decide which course matches your current role, and outlines next steps for your construction career.
What Are SMSTS and SSSTS?
Both SMSTS and SSSTS are accredited by CITB (Construction Industry Training Board) and focus on site safety — but they serve different levels of responsibility.

SSSTS (Site Supervisors’ Safety Training Scheme)
- Designed for: First-line managers, supervisors, or those moving into a supervisory role
- Duration: 2 days
- Valid for: 5 years
- Focuses on:
- Health and safety law
- Supervisory responsibilities
- Site inductions and toolbox talks
- Behavioural safety
- Risk assessments and method statements
SMSTS (Site Management Safety Training Scheme)
- Designed for: Site Managers, Project Managers, or those with overall responsibility on-site
- Duration: 5 days
- Valid for: 5 years
- Focuses on:
- Site organisation and planning
- Legal responsibilities of managers
- CDM (Construction Design and Management) Regulations
- Leadership and communication
- Managing subcontractors and plant
- Risk management on a large scale
Key Differences Between SMSTS and SSSTS
| Feature | SSSTS | SMSTS |
| Target Role | Supervisors | Managers |
| Course Length | 2 days | 5 days |
| Level of Responsibility | Day-to-day team oversight | Overall project/site responsibility |
| Course Content | Site safety basics | Advanced legal and planning duties |
| Assessment | Multiple-choice test | Test + written project |
Which Course Is Right for You?
Choosing the right course depends on your current role and your career goals:
- If you’re stepping into a supervisory role (or supervising a small team):
➝ SSSTS is ideal. - If you manage the entire site or multiple teams, handle compliance, or want to move into project management:
➝ SMSTS is the better fit.
Tip: If you’re unsure, start with SSSTS and build experience. You can always progress to SMSTS later.
Career Progression: From SSSTS to SMSTS
Many professionals begin with SSSTS, gain site experience, and then move up to SMSTS as they take on more responsibility. Here’s a typical path:
- Skilled worker with CSCS card
- Complete SSSTS
- Gain site supervision experience
- Progress to SMSTS
- Work towards NVQ Level 6 in Site Management
- Apply for CSCS Black Card (Manager)
Explore our Construction NVQ Courses for more on NVQs and career progression.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is SMSTS harder than SSSTS?
Yes. SMSTS is more in-depth and covers management-level responsibilities. It includes a written project in addition to the multiple-choice test.
Can I take SMSTS without doing SSSTS first?
Yes, if you already work in a site management role or have equivalent experience. You don’t need SSSTS as a prerequisite.
Final Thoughts:
Both SMSTS and SSSTS play a crucial role in raising safety standards across construction sites. Your choice depends on where you are in your career:
- SSSTS helps you step into supervision
- SMSTS prepares you to lead entire sites
Wherever you are on your journey, Think Construction Skills is here to support you with CITB-approved training, funded NVQs, and career advice tailored to your goals.
Ready to Take the Next Step?
Whether you’re booking your first SSSTS or moving up to SMSTS, our team is here to help.
Contact Us for free advice or course availability.